Los Banos Rotary Club History
Tells
of Work for Seed Improvement
Predicting for California
farmers a spectacular per-acre production within the next few years, Frank G.
Parsons, associate in agronomy at the University of California at Davis, Tuesday
noon told members of the local Rotary Club something of the work that is now being
done in this state in the field of plant breeding and improved crop production
methods.
As an example of what might be expected, Parsons told of the
development of a new variety of hybrid onion that in an experimental planting
last year produced 36 tons—1500 bushels—on a single acre. Experiments
now underway with barley, alfalfa, and milo hold promise of equal achievement,
Parsons said.
Explaining briefly the arduous job of developing varieties
of California field crops, Parsons said that almost endless and exceedingly painstaking
work is necessary to create a new strain before the seed is ready for distribution
to commercial growers.
In this connection the state’s seed certification
program is utilized to obtain fullest distribution and insure permanence of the
new variety. Under this plan, foundation seed originally produced at Davis is
released to selected farmers under exaction restrictions prescribed by the state.
Planted fields are inspected frequently during the growing season and all unhealthy
plants and obnoxious weeds removed. Extra care is required at harvest to insure
against possibility of adulteration, and after cleaning samples are taken to be
tested for purity and germination. Seed finally approved is sacked and identified
with a metal-sealed blue tag.
Parsons said there is a definite need
for more certified see growers and explained that the extra care and labor involved
is offset by the higher price that certified seed commands.
In his talk
Parsons declared the Los Banos community is probably more dependent upon field
crop production than any other area in the state and said that if it were not
for our field crops the community would in all probability fold up and blow away.
He urged all local farmers to keep informed of new seed developments and take
advantage of the improved varieties as they are developed.
Two new members
were introduced to the club and officially welcomed by past president L. J. Spindt.
M. C. Wheat, manager of the Los Banos district office of the P.G.&.E., was
introduced by Thomas Hancock, and Dr. Leo Lymp, local physician and surgeon, was
introduced by George S. McKenzie Jr.
January 7, 1947